Behind the Bubblegum Curtain:
Joey Levine and the Kasenetz-Katz
Bubblepop Marketing Superscheme
Sometimes
you feel like a nut, and sometimes you don’t.
This is something we all know.
Even children too young to know the jingle accept this as a fact, and we
have Joey Levine to thank for it.
The Almond
Joy
jingle is just the start. Joey Levine
has been inside your brain, with “Pepsi-
The Joy Of Cola”, “Gentlemen Prefer Hanes”, “Just For the Taste of It- Diet Coke”, “Orange you smart, (for drinking
Orange Juice)”, “Come
See the Softer Side of Sears”, “Chevy-- The Heartbeat of America”, "Who's that Kid With the Oreo Cookie,"
and "This
Bud's For You". A
good jingle should not be taken lightly, and these are some mammoths. There is a strong chance that, somewhere in
America right now, there is a man or a woman, aging and Alzheimered, who is
struggling to put a name to the face of their own son or daughter, but can only
bring to mind a Joey Levine slogan.
Chances are, at least a dozen people, with a can of Diet Coke in sight,
will begin think-singing “Just for the
taste of iiiiitttt……..Diet Coke!”, an impulse they can’t quite control or
understand. And it turns out Joey Levine
was attaching catchy songs to products in America’s consciousness long before
he got into the jingle business.
Joey’s
music career began in 1966, at the age of 16, when he met Artie Resnick and
started writing and selling songs after school.
Resnick had an in at the Brill Building, having penned The Drifters’ hit
“Under
the Boardwalk” and “Good Loving” by
the Rascals, among others. Along with
Artie’s wife Kris, they formed the group The Third Rail, and had a minor hit in
1967, with “Run
Run Run”, the first and perhaps best of many hit songs to feature
Joey’s words and voice.
Though
Joey would remain songwriting partners with both Artie and Kris, The Third Rail
soon split. By then he had found work writing
songs for Special K, the production team of Jerry Kasenetz and Jeffrey Katz,
whose roster of acts included The Music Explosion, The Ohio Express, The 1910
Fruitgum Company, Crazy Elephant, Professor Morrison’s Lollipop, The Shadows of
Knight, The Rock’N’Roll Double Bubble Trading Card Co. of Philadelphia 1941,
and, for one single, Bo Diddley. Joey
had drawn the attention of Special K after his song “Try
It”
became an underground hit for The Standells.
They told him, “We think you can write some of this teenybopper music”,
and they were right.
His
biggest success came first, when he recorded a demo of “Yummy, Yummy, Yummy” for
The Ohio Express. The process was,
Levine and some studio musicians would record the track with dummy vocals to be
recorded over by the band’s singer later.
Kasenetz and Katz liked the demo track so much, they released it as
is. When Neil Bogart, President of
Buddha Records, heard his label’s newest hit, he said “have this guy sing on
the records”, and so Joey became the voice behind the curtain for most of
Ohio’s hits, like “Chewy
Chewy”, and sang songs for labelmates The 1910 Fruitgum Company as
well. Meanwhile, the poster members for
each group toured around, lip-synching for TV, and sounding nothing like
themselves when they had to play live.
Joey
Levine and his fellow songwriters and studio musicians would churn out a new
recording every two days—one day to record the basic track and one for
overdubs, writing new songs in the time between. If a song failed, it would be altered
slightly and released under a new name.
Not only did he hit big with the Express and the Fruitgum Co, during
this period Joey Levine also wrote or co-wrote “Mony Mony”, “Gimme
Gimme Good Lovin’”, and “I Enjoy Being a Boy (In Love With
You)”, among countless others.
In the late 60’s, If there was an incessantly repetitive, insanely
catchy, possibly onomatopoeic chorus stuck in your head, chances are Joey
Levine was behind it. In a 1999 interview with WFMU’s Keith
Bearden, Levine said of the time, “It
was great. I had Top 10 records, my voice was all over the radio, but nobody
knew who I was unless I wanted them to. The best kind of fame. It got me into a
lot more parties at school, for sure.”
Life was good for the young prince of bubblegum pop. Special K Productions and Buddha Records were
making their mark. Then came their
masterstroke, The
Kasenetz-Katz Singing Orchestral Circus.
The
album is billed as an Original Cast Recording of a live Carnegie Hall
performance, eight of Special K’s hottest acts joining together to form a
46-member supergroup for one special, sold-out performance. The cover art is spectacular—it is a wide
angle assemblage of characters either posed or pasted in a car graveyard. Then there is the inside cover, each group in
their own pop art block, the 1989 Musical Marching Zoo’s animal costumes
outdone only by the absent space of the St. Louis Invisible Marching Band. The album also included a sheet of stamps with
everyone’s picture, name, and band listed, like a periodic table. In the liner notes, Buddha President Neil
Bogart describes the concert—“…colossal! Stupendous!
mind-blowing!... exploded into an unreal, riotous extravaganza of sight
and sound.”
For
their part Kasenetz and Katz offer this bit of wicked irony—
“eight
groups joined together for the first time in musical history, blending together
as if they’d never been apart.”
Turns
out the show never really happened, and the album itself is largely awful. It begins promisingly enough, with a
cavalcade of trumpets, a crowd gone wild, and an emcee introducing the cast,
Kasenetz and Katz in top billing, but this is followed immediately by a piss
poor cover
of “We Can Work It Out” and the album mostly continues to
disappoint from there. Recorded in the
studio with all the usual players, The
Kasenetz-Katz Singing Orchestral Circus consists
mainly of covers, including hacks at “A
Place in the Sun”, “You Lost That Loving Feeling”, and
“Yesterday”, plus
middling songs by Levine and other Special K songwriters, and a few of the most
bizarre intros or segues ever put to tape.
The most remarkable of these little fillers is titled “Count
Dracula”. It features a roll call of
monster movie and comic book characters, delivered in a maniacal psychedelic
voice with an implacably bad accent, on a bed of echoed Halloween sound
effects, offering a jarring threat of peace and love:
“Lenny
Frankenstein is here! Quasimodo is alive
and well among us… You see, ladies and gentlemen, my friends and I are going to
capture your mind, and are going to take you to our world, land of peace,
equality, and brotherhood of man! I
suggest no one make a sound or yell for help!
Batman and Robin have been captured!
Bat Lady and Superman are with us!
The Walrus is about to be captured and overrun! Tonight, Ladies and Gentlemen, the world will
be CONSUMED!!!”
The
bizarre can only flavor the insufferable for so long, but gold awaits at the
end of Side 1, with Levine’s “Down In Tennessee”,
which sounds more like Brian Wilson’s California than any part of Old Dixie,
but is an undeniably infectious confection nonetheless.
Side 2
begins with The Music Explosion’s “Little Bit O Soul” and
the Fruitgum staple “Simon
Says”,
both of which, as far as I can tell, take the original recordings and overdub
enough reverbed singlalong vocals, clapping, and crowd noise to nearly drown
out the song. Both are labeled as “In
Concert”. Though not labeled “In
Concert”, Levine’s “Latin Shake” continues with the crowd noise, which renders
the song unlistenably muddled, a crowd which stops abruptly for the
Kasenetz/Katz original, “Mrs. Green”.
Patience is again rewarded near the end of Side 2, with a cover
of “Hey Joe” that stands among the best, with its buzzing
guitar and tribal garage rhythm. A
second drum comes in and the song starts to sound like Can, or even The Beta
Band, and I’m starting to think I’ve stumbled upon a forgotten miracle, until
the song ends and the Kasenetz-Katz Singing Orchestral Circus slaughters
“Yesterday” as a finale.
The
album was largely a flop, but Super K tried again shortly after, cutting the
fiction to 5 bands and renaming the supergoup the Kasenetz-Katz Super Circus,
scoring two more hits with Joey front and center, the punk blueprint “Quick Joey Small” and
“Shake”, which was the Shadows of Knight’s minor hit with a new vocal track
slapped on. Levine added another band
name to the list with the 1974 Reunion hit “Life Is a Rock (But the Radio Rolled
Me)”,
which REM and Billy Joel each
aped with great success. Throughout,
Joey Levine remained the secret king of Bubblegum, and the voice behind the
curtain of fresh faces and dazzling costumery.
And this was all before the jingles, when it was him, not Chevy, who was
the heartbeat of America.
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